Fysiqal

Isolation · Intermediate

Dumbbell Pullover

Isolation isolation exercise using dumbbell, bench.
Movement pattern
Isolation
Difficulty
Intermediate
Equipment
Dumbbell, Bench
Mechanics
Isolation
Sides
Bilateral
Main plane
Sagittal

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How to do the Dumbbell Pullover

Cues reviewed by Kwabena Osei on

Setup

Lie crosswise on a flat bench with only your upper back supported, holding one dumbbell with both hands straight above your chest.

  1. Lower the dumbbell back and down in an arc behind your head, keeping a slight, fixed bend in your elbows, until you feel a stretch across your chest and lats.

  2. Pull the dumbbell back up in the same arc to the starting position above your chest.

  3. This is primarily a chest exercise (the sternal pec is worked at least as much as the lats) with real secondary lat involvement -- don't think of it as purely a "back" movement.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the elbows flare out and bend a lot during the rep, which turns this into a triceps-dominant movement instead of a chest/lat pullover.

  • Dropping the hips or arching hard off the bench to chase more range instead of keeping a controlled, supported position.

Muscles worked

How the knowledge graph models this movement

Each joint action, with the role and emphasis the graph assigns each muscle. These are qualitative anatomical labels, not measured muscle activation.

  • Shoulder extensionprimary action

    Pectoralis major (prime mover, high emphasis); Latissimus dorsi (prime mover, high emphasis); Teres major (synergist, moderate emphasis); Triceps brachii (synergist, moderate emphasis); Posterior deltoid (synergist, low emphasis); Pectoralis minor (stabilizer, low emphasis); Serratus anterior (stabilizer, low emphasis)

From the Knowledge Library

Educational content only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional for individual guidance, especially around injury, pregnancy or medical conditions.