
Exercises
Exercises
Chin-ups
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Historical reference: its only source is the original reference manual, and some of it may be out of date. Not used for AI answers until re-sourced.
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Exercise demo
In one line
Body-weight pull-up working the latissimus dorsi; grip orientation shifts the emphasis between upper and lower lats.
Detail
Chin-ups train the latissimus dorsi. Grip variations:
- Supinated Grip — Primary: Latissimus Dorsi (MEO lower lats); Secondary: Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis.
- Pronated Grip — Primary: Latissimus Dorsi (MEO upper lats); Secondary: same.
Listed as an intermediate lat selection (Chin-ups / Assist). Chin-up is the "midrange" lat position in the Positions-of-Flexion chart (with lat pulldown).
Key facts
- Primary: Latissimus Dorsi; Secondary: Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis.
- Supinated grip → lower lats; pronated grip → upper lats.
Connections
- Latissimus Dorsi — primary mover.
- Biceps Brachii / Brachialis / Brachioradialis — secondary.
- Adduction — the key joint action.
- Lat Pulldown — the machine equivalent.
Sources
Historical reference · reference manual (page cited)
p.180p.596p.672
Cited authorities in source: none specified for this entry.
Exercise guides
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Educational content only — not medical advice. Always consult a qualified professional for individualized guidance, especially around injury, pregnancy, or medical conditions.
Explore related topics
Atlas Connections
Adduction
Movement of a body part toward the midline (axis) of the trunk.Biceps Brachii
The strongest flexor of the elbow joint (long and short heads); flexes the elbow, supinates the forearm, and weakly flexes the shoulder; a 2-joint muscle (ROM 135°).Brachialis
The only pure flexor of the elbow joint; pulls on the ulna, which does not rotate.Brachioradialis
A forearm flexor that flexes the elbow and both supinates and pronates the forearm.Latissimus DorsiClosely related
A 2-joint back muscle; its strongest action is adduction (drawing the arm to the side from side-horizontal, rotating inward), with extension second.Lat PulldownClosely related
Pull the bar to your upper chest in front of your face, with your shoulder blades drawn down. An overhand grip one to two times shoulder width works the lats about equally well, so pick the width that lets you use full range, and skip behind-the-neck pulls.Intensity
The amount of weight (resistance) lifted — also shaped by speed, reps, sets, rest interval, and workout duration.