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Calisthenics
Calisthenics

Inverted Row (Australian Pull-Up)

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calisthenicspullrowhorizontal-pullbackbeginnerbodyweightupper-body

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Exercise demo
In one line

A horizontal pull lying under a fixed waist-height bar (or sturdy table edge), pulling the chest to the bar — the most accessible bodyweight rowing movement.

Detail

Set a bar at about waist height. Lie underneath, grip it shoulder-width or wider, and hang with the body straight and heels on the floor. Retract the shoulder blades and pull the chest up to the bar, then lower under control. The more horizontal the body, the greater the share of bodyweight rowed — so feet flat and the bar higher is easiest; lowering the bar and elevating the feet make it harder, up toward a fully horizontal body.

Also called the Australian pull-up or bodyweight/inverted row. Trains the Rhomboids (Major and Minor), mid Trapezius, Latissimus Dorsi, rear delts, and Biceps Brachii — the bodyweight counterpart to the Seated Rows / Bent-Over Barbell Row and a key balance to pressing volume.

Key facts

  • Body straight under a waist-height bar; pull chest to bar, retracting the scapulae.
  • More horizontal body / elevated feet = harder; higher bar / bent legs = easier.
  • Bodyweight analogue of seated and bent-over rows; balances pressing volume.

Connections

Sources

Cited in text — not yet linked
Authored from established calisthenics progression standards.

Exercise guides

Keep this lesson, or ask how it applies to you.

Educational content only — not medical advice. Always consult a qualified professional for individualized guidance, especially around injury, pregnancy, or medical conditions.

Explore related topics

Atlas Connections

Biceps Brachii
The strongest flexor of the elbow joint (long and short heads); flexes the elbow, supinates the forearm, and weakly flexes the shoulder; a 2-joint muscle (ROM 135°).
Latissimus Dorsi
A 2-joint back muscle; its strongest action is adduction (drawing the arm to the side from side-horizontal, rotating inward), with extension second.
Rhomboids (Major and Minor)Closely related
Two muscles between the spine and the inner edge of the scapula that retract (draw together) and downwardly rotate the shoulder blades — key to upright posture and rowing movements.
Trapezius
A muscle that functions as three different muscles — upper, middle, and lower traps — moving the scapula.
Ring RowClosely related
An inverted row done on gymnastic rings; the free-rotating rings add stabilization demand and let the wrists rotate to a shoulder-friendly path.
Bodyweight Row ProgressionClosely related
Incline/Australian rows → ring rows → tuck front lever → front lever — the horizontal-pull ladder building the mid-back and lats and leading into the front lever.
Bent-Over Barbell RowClosely related
Hinge forward with a neutral back and pull the bar to your lower ribs. The lats and teres major drive the pull, the rear delts and mid-back finish it, and your back muscles hold the hinge the whole time, so it is a heavy row with a real low-back demand.
Seated RowsClosely related
Seated cable row; a neutral grip emphasizes the lats (shoulder extension), while a pronated grip emphasizes the traps, rhomboids and posterior delts.